expresar posesion en ingles

Possessive adjectives and pronouns
(posesiv adyectivs and pronouns)
(adjetivos y pronombres posesivos).

possessive adjectives: possessive pronouns:

my (mai) (mi...). Mine (main) (mio / a).
your (iur) (tu...). Yours (iurs) (tuyo / a).
his (jis) (su... "de el"). His (jis) (suyo "de él").
her (jer) (su... "de ella"). Hers (jers) (suyo "de ella").
its (its) (su... "de una cosa o its (no se debe de usar) *
un animal").
our (aur) (nuestro / a). Ours (aurs) (de nosotros).
your (iur) (su... "de ustedes"). Yours (iurs) (de ustedes).
their (deir) (su... "de ellos"). Theirs (deirs) (de ellos).

Primeramente veremos los "possessive adjectives":
Los adjetivos posesivos son adjetivos porque van antes del sustantivo y son posesivos porque expresan posesión, se pueden utilizar con sustantivos en singular y plural, pero la frase debe de tener sentido:
Ex:
My car (mai car) (mi carro).
My house (mai jaus) (mi casa).
Your fruits (iur fruts) (tus frutas) =implica que muchas frutas son tuyas.
Their t.v. (su t. V. "de ellos") = implica que una sola t. V. Es de todos ellos.
Our pen (aur pen) (nuestro lapicero) = implica que un solo lapicero es de todos nosotros.
His pencil (jis pencil) (su lápiz "de el").
Her mirrow (jer miwrou) (su espejo "de ella")

The "subject pronouns" and the "possessive adjectives" with "to be":

My name is omar. = en esta oración, "my" es un adjetivo posesivo, pero la frase "my name" se puede sustituir por su correspondiente "pronombre del sujeto o persona".
"my name = it", porque "mi nombre" es una cosa y una cosa se representa por "it", así que es lo mismo decir "it is my name = es mi nombre", que decir "my name is omar = mi nombre es omar".
Otros ejemplos en affirmative (afirmativ) (afirmativo); negative (negativ) (negativo); and interrogative (interrogativ) (interrogativo):

Your friend paul is my friend = he is my friend.
Their names are victor and valentin = they are victor and valentin.
Are denis and you my students? = are you my students?.
Edgar, faustino and I are friends = we are friends.
The cat, the chair and the boy arenot here = they arenot here.
Is Elizabeth your sister? = is she your sister?.

Their names are beautiful = they are beautiful.
(deir neims ar biutiful)
(sus nombres son hermosos)

His book is interesting = it is interesting.
(jis buk is intristing)
(su libro es interesante)

Our name is jose = it is jose.

Además de expresar posesión con los "possessive adjectives", también se puede expresar posesión con "of (ov) (de)".

Con los adjetivos posesivos: con of:
This is its food = this is the food of the dog.
(dis is its fud) (dis is de fud ov de dog)
(esta es su comida..."de un perro") (esta es la comida del perro)

Como puede observar en el ejemplo de la izquierda, "food" esta después del "adjetivo posesivo", y en el ejemplo de la derecha, "food" esta antes de "of".
Otros ejemplos:
This is its food = this food is of my dog.
Manuel is the name of my father.
Monica is the name of his sister.

•Top Model - Casting Buscamos Modelos y Talento Colinas Mall - Santiago, R.D.
www.topmodeldr.comEnlaces patrocinadosHay otra manera mas simplificada de expresar posesión aparte de "of", es " ´s ", pero la estructura de la oración cambia:
Ex:
con "of": con " ´s ":

This is the name of my father = this is my father´s name.
(nombre) (la persona) (la persona) (nombre)
o o
(sustantivo) (dueño / a de)
(este es el nombre de mi padre) = (este es el nombre de mi padre)

Otros ejemplos:

My father ´s name is Manuel.
This is the food of my dog = this is my dog ´s food = this food is my dog ´s.

Her friend is big = Mary ´s friend is big = the friend of Mary is big.
Their house is nice = the Sanchez ´s house is nice = the house of the Sanchez is nice.

El plural de " ´s " es = " s´ ":

Their house is big = the house of my friends is big = my friends ´s house is big = esta oración se simplifica para no volver a repetir la "s" = my friends ´ house is big.

Possessive pronouns = son palabras que expresan las posesiones de las personas.
Ex:
my house is this = this house is mine.
(mai jaus is dis) (dis jaus is main)
(mi casa es esta) (esta casa es mía)

Los pronombres posesivos también se pueden sustituir por sustantivos en singular y en plural, pero por lo regular casi siempre van en el predicado de una oración:
Ex: usando los adjetivos posesivos: usando los pronombres posesivos:
this is my car. = this car is mine.
(dis is mai car) (dis car is main)
(este es mi carro) (este carro es mío)

Note que "this car" = "it", por lo tanto: this car is mine = it is my car.

these are my cars = these cars are mine.
(des ar mai cars) (des cars ar main)
(estos son mis carros) (estos carros son míos)

Note también que "these cars" = they, por lo tanto:

These cars are mine = they are mine.
This is your car = this car is yours.
This is its food = this is the food of my cat = this is my cat ´s food.
This is his house = this house is his = this house is Paul ´s.
This is her house = this house is hers = this house is Ana ´s.
This is your house = this house is yours = this house is Raul and yours.
This is their house = this house is theirs = this house is the Sanchez´s.

En ocasiones, también se encontrara a "of" antes de un pronombre posesivo, en tal caso, si se escribe pero no se traduce:
Ex:
This is my friend = this friend is mine = this is a friend of mine.
(este es un amigo mío)